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Cot bed vs crib: which is better?

Short answer: They do different jobs. A cot bed is a cot with removable sides and ends that converts into a toddler bed, most often taking a 140 x 70cm mattress. A crib is a small free-standing baby bed, sometimes with a rocking or gliding action, sized between a Moses basket and a cot. Choose by your baby's stage, your space and how long you want to use it.

Cot bed

Used as a cot from birth, then as a toddler bed once your child is climbing or ready for a bed.

  • Check the mattress size listed for the frame. 140 x 70cm is common, but not universal.
  • Keep every conversion panel, bolt and instruction sheet for the toddler-bed stage.
  • Look at adjustable base heights, teething rails and any matching furniture.

Crib

Used for the early months of room sharing, until your baby reaches the maker's limit.

  • Use a mattress made to fit that crib exactly.
  • If it rocks or glides, check there is a lock and use it for sleep where the instructions say to.
  • Check the weight and stage limits.
Cot bedCrib
Typical useas a cot from birth, then as a toddler bed once your child is climbing or ready for a bedfor the early months of room sharing, until your baby reaches the maker's limit

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What the guidance says

  • Use a firm, flat, waterproof mattress in good condition, with no raised or cushioned edges, that fits the cot or Moses basket with no gaps.
  • Keep the cot clear: no pillows, duvets, cot bumpers, loose blankets, soft toys, pods, nests, wedges or anything to keep your baby in place.
  • The NHS advises placing your baby in a separate cot or Moses basket in the same room as you for every sleep, day and night, for at least the first 6 months.
  • Cots and travel cots: look for BS EN 716-1:2017.
  • Bedside cribs: look for BS EN 1130:2019.

Related questions

How long can you use a cot bed?

As a cot from birth, then as a toddler bed once your child is climbing or ready for a bed.

How long can you use a crib?

For the early months of room sharing, until your baby reaches the maker's limit.

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Check each product page for its exact dimensions, mattress size, age and weight limits and safety standards.

More advice

Sources

General information only, not medical advice. Always follow your product's instructions. If you are worried about your baby, contact your GP, health visitor or 111. In an emergency, call 999.